Hi designers!

Welcome to the 12th edition of CUxD newsletter for Fall 2025 – a curated set of learnings, inspiration, resources, and tips. We’re Clément & Sia, Internal Outreach Leads, and we’ll be writing to you on behalf of CUxD every week.

If you’re not familiar with CUxD (Cornell User Experience Design), we’re a centralized community for UI, UX, and product designers at Cornell. We learn and grow together both professionally and socially!

Want to be more learn more about UX design?

  • We meet weekly (date & time TBA) – stay updated about our events by adding our calendar here!

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Table of Contents

Color theory

Every week, we’ll explore a topic in design. In this edition, we’ll talk about color theory principles.

What is color theory

Color theory is the framework that helps designers understand how colors work together to create harmony and evoke emotions. By applying it, you can craft visually impactful designs, guide user experience, and express brand personality more effectively.

Introduction to the Color Wheel

The color wheel is a key tool in color theory. It organizes colors into three main groups:

  1. Primary colors include red, yellow, blue. They are the foundation for all other colors.

  2. Secondary colors include orange, green, violet. They are created by mixing two primaries.

  3. Tertiary colors include red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, and red-violet. They are formed by mixing a primary color with a secondary color.

Image source: Nielsen Norman Group

Color harmony

Color harmony shows how colors work together to create balance in a palette:

  • Analogous colors sit next to each other on the wheel, creating a calm and unified look through low contrast.

  • Complementary colors are opposite on the wheel, producing strong contrast and high energy.

  • Split-complementary uses a base color and the two on either side of its opposite, creating contrast, but one that feels softer than complementary.

  • Triadic colors are evenly spaced around the wheel, making palettes that are vibrant yet balanced.

  • Monochromatic harmonies use variations of one hue, resulting in a clean and cohesive look with subtle contrast.

Image source: Nielsen Norman Group

Accessibility in color

About ~300 million people worldwide have Color Vision Deficiency and it is important to use color in an accessible way to make interfaces usable for people with diverse abilities.

Image source: Komodo Digital

  • Avoid tricky combos like red/green or blue/purple, which are hard for users with color vision deficiencies.

  • Check contrast with WCAG standards (4.5:1 for normal text, 3:1 for large) with tools like Stark, Coolors and Color Oracle.

Image source: Komodo Digital

Quick Tips:

  • Use contrast but not too much; avoid pure black #000000) or pure white #FFFFFF).

  • Never rely on color alone. Add labels, icons, or patterns to reinforce meaning.

  • Stay consistent so buttons, links, and headings are instantly recognizable

Internships

Advice from a fellow designer

About

Emma Shen, Info Sci 2024, UX Concentration, from San Francisco, CA but now living in NYC

Fav Figma shortcut

Create a component: Option + Command + K and Auto Layout: Shift + A

Previous work experience

Currently a Technology Strategy Analyst @ Deloitte

Prev experience…

  • Cofounder/president/PM/consultant @ DCC

  • Designer @ DTI

  • Designer @ CUSD

  • Product design intern @ Instabase

  • Product management intern @ Terra Quantum

Proudest design project

Recently, I was selected for an innovation competition in Texas called StartUp Deloitte. With my incredible team, we dove into a problem statement shaking the Retail industry: “Consumers are overwhelmed with options and underwhelmed by relevancy.” To address this, we designed and pitched Styld—an AI-driven, hyper-personalized "For You Page" made to cut through the noise and deliver truly relevant product recommendations to every consumer.

 The impact of Styld was immediately evident: our solution resonated strongly with both peers and judges, earning us the “Crowd Favorite” award. Having designed the prototype in Figma, it was an incredibly proud and energizing experience. I will never stop designing!

Advice

To every aspiring entrepreneur and anyone eager to shake things up: don’t wait for change—create it! Start a club! The summer after my freshman year, I co-founded Design Consulting at Cornell, and it was hands-down one of the most exciting and fulfilling things I’ve ever done. Starting a club is like launching your own startup, but with the freedom to experiment, learn, and grow alongside your peers, with the support of the university, and the protections of being a student. You’ll build real leadership and problem-solving skills, rally others around a shared vision, and make a tangible difference in your community. If you want to leave your mark and turn your ideas into reality, take the leap—start something of your own!

Design inspiration

Some cool designs to for your dopamine hit.

Outro

That’s all for this week!

Have any feedback or want to see something on the newsletter next week? Email us at [email protected] or reply directly to this email.

See you soon,

Clément & Sia @ CUxD

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